Coarse buffering is present for preservation of pellet roundness. If you need to go to a gun, you better be prepared to use it. 00 buckshot is a much more penetrating round than I am comfortable . box at basspro.com. Remington Ultimate Defense BuckshotAs its name suggests, Remingtons Ultimate Defense buckshot load is marketed for personal-protection use; however, it nicely pulls double-duty for hunting, too. Im glad that you all like the video. Since there is no difference in the long range performance of the two shells, we recommend the Federal LE132 1B load to maximize range and minimize recoil for the defensive shotgun. A small increase in effective range will occur in hot climates and a moderate decrease in range will occur in extreme cold climates. Where I live it is very suburban and the homes are very close together. As tested, pattern-controlled #1 buckshot presents an interesting alternative to the more traditional 00 buckshot (also pattern-controlled) in that the maximum effective range is the same but the felt recoil is reduced by 23% over the 00 buckshot load. If pressed into service at that distance, it would certainly get the job done; however, it did open noticeablygenerally a pair or trio of pellets were within 6 inches or less of the point of aim. Logically, less pellets equals a lower hit probability against distant targets. a 12-gauge shotshell can muster when a long 30- to 60-yard shot is the rule rather than the exception. In a pinch, birdshot performs well in house invasion scenarios. We also have to understand that shotguns may pattern differently. Browning BT-99 Shotgun Review: Stylish Break-Action Single. Instead, they comprehensively tested patterns with 18barrels and various chokes, including a back-bored barrel almost the the muzzle. The more I shoot my handgun, the better I like my shotgun. It has been proven over and over it can be easily taken away and disarm the owner Why do you think SWAT and other such entry teams use short barreled firearms when entering and clearing a building? A true magnum load, the Vital-Shok Buckshot offering from Federal Premium features 12, copper-plated pellets of 00 Buckor 1 ouncespushed to 1290 fps. B27s measure 14" from the 7 to the 7. I took him for his word, but suspected he was wrong after patterning my 870 and 930 shotguns. All objects lose velocity as they travel through the air. In such situations, buckshot owns the day. However, to get more shot inside a shell, the shot needs to be smaller. We headed out to the range to find out with three representative shotguns. When my police department switched to Beretta shotguns, the chief believed it a bad idea because his officers could not make that "racking" sound anymore. This test consists of firing a .177 caliber steel sphere (BB) into the gelatin block at 590 feet per second (fps) +/- 15 fps. Some big news for trigger pullers recently from the Civilian Marksmanship Program. If I were interested in animal control or something like that, would I take a shot at 50 on something? The rule for shotgun patterning has been that you usually get about 1 inch of spread for every yard from the target. Most buckshot gives up its energy well within 100 yards or less. Calling and shooting predators is one of the things that helps hunters get from the end of the fall seasons to when the turkeys start gobbling. Brass Fetcher Ballistic Testing recently conducted an eye-opening ballistic gelatin test of buckshot at 50 yards distance. Yet, a lot of shooters don't understand exactly what buckshot is or the differences between the various buckshot loads available. GDubya Registered Joined Mar 25, 2010 1,630 Posts We shot it "over" the last pattern, and notice that the rifled barrel has spread it out to . . Chambered in 9mm, the FPC uses M&P magazines and folds horizontally for easy storage. I thought what was really sort of fun was when does the shotgun become, okay, I can hit stuff reliably. It was about 14-ish inches on the #1 and around 18 on the #00. A wide selection of CMP surplus ammo will 2023 JNews - Premium WordPress news & magazine theme by Jegtheme. Buckshot is small enough, and with a loss of velocity it loses a lot of hitting power and penetration. From the onset, let's put this "standard" into perspective. CHRIS: Kinda like a meteorite John, thats right. Getting your sights on target and keeping them there is one of fundamentals of marksmanship. Easily. I decided to post the results here for a comparison for your consideration. Buckshot was bad medicine. Taylors & Company FS Tactical 1911: Now in 10mm! Price: $8.49 per 5-rnd. The 3-inch is a compromise. We next look at the velocity versus distance from muzzle plot for this projectile: We see that the deformed #1 buckshot sphere will have slowed down to 993 ft/sec at a distance of 29 yards from the muzzle which corresponds to the penetration depth in gelatin of 12.0. When it comes to buckshot size, there are typically eight pellets with a diameter of .36 inches in a 000 buck round, depending on the shell size and manufacturer. Even with reduced-recoil 00 buckshot, the 1 inch per yard pattern seems improbable. Moreover, the load was non-buffered. That 15 shot spread was at 7 yards which would be about the longest shot you could take in an apartment. box at basspro.com. During the spring conservation order, you can hunt with outfitters from Arkansas to Saskatchewan. 1 Copper-Plated Buckshot. This gave the reasonable expectation that all shots taken during the dispersion testing were aimed at the center-of-mass of the FLETC Transitional Target II. We used two different loads: Federal FliteControl #1 and Federal FliteControl #00 8-pellet. Tighter chokes will allow for greater hit probability at distance but will likely increase drag by deforming the pellets - reducing penetration of target. Personally I prefer #4 buck (NOT to be confused with #4 shot) for home defense. At our distances this would mean: From the onset, lets put this standard into perspective. The Shooter's Log, is to provide informationnot opinionsto our customers and the shooting community. It could be if your aim is true; a tight cluster of pellets in the vitals will likely be a fight-stopper. Depending on the particular load and the shotgun's choke, at somewhere between 20 and 30 yards, a few of the pellets will have spread wider than the chest of a silhouette target. Somewhere after 25 yds - buckshot really . #shotgun #12gauge #remington870In this video I shoot 2 3/4\" 00 Buckshot at 25, 50, and even 100 yards. Although he misses the bad guy with his shot, he hits a sign that falls down and whacks the guy. Watch on JOHN: So, still potentially lethal absolutely. typically don't spread as much at close . Like, for me, its still probably my go-to inside of anything where I can reasonably expect a 50 yard shot or in. Remington 1100 Tactical is a Do-All 12-Gauge Shotgun. The upcoming pistol from Avidity already has holsters out for it. Taking the aforementioned into account, I would suggest its use inside of 25 yards. Figure 15 illustrates the velocity versus penetration depths obtained for #1 buckshot single-launched buckshot and #1 buckshot shotshells. The eight, non-plated, high-antimony lead pellets were contained in the black Versatite wad. A load the Brits developed years ago. I did some shooting with Royal #4 buckshot. Past 50 is where I go, hmmmm, I dont know about this.. Dont be tempted to buy the big 3 inch shells with more shot. I would like to point out that you can get #2 buck in 20 ga, but only in 3 magnums, if that is of interest to you. Some suggest, and I agree, that more common game loads or smaller buckshot can be better in a home-defense situations. Semi-automatic and striker-fired, the P320-XTEN is extremely accurate, easy to shoot even with powerful 10mm loads and holds 15-plus-one rounds. JOHN: Would you still be hitting stuff at that distance? Maybe not with the entire load, but enough to Hmmm, how many rounds are we going to fire to get enough pellets into this block?. Know that this list is by no means all-inclusive, and results will vary depending on the shotgun/choke used; every combination is different. JOHN: Right, so, if thats what youve got and you have something out there and its a contextually appropriate shot. Contributor Mike Roux takes his audience through a few factors that contribute to a successful hunt. So we set up a couple of blocks and shot it at ten feet. Federal Premium Vital-Shok BuckshotA true magnum load, the Vital-Shok Buckshot offering from Federal Premium features 12, copper-plated pellets of 00 Buckor 1 ouncespushed to 1290 fps. Most people think of a 12ga shotgun loaded with 00 buckshot as a 25 yard gun. All three shotguns created patterns measuring 1.5 inches or less at 12 feet. 75 feet = 25 inches. The fame it gained on stagecoaches is where the term "riding shotgun" originated. Bird shot at close range does not have time to spread and will it as a wad..one also has the wad cup going to hit the person the target as well. Yeah, but we were more interested in what the rounds are actually doing at that distance. We wanted to see how these rounds spread at 7, 15, and 30 yards when fired from an 18.5-inch barrel. This improbable proverb suggests if you pump the action of a Remington Model 870, bad guys will melt with fear. You can back up to 25 yards and achieve a 6 inch . For the recoil shy, and those without a specialized choke, this is a top choice. The final shotgun was a Remington 870. By signing up you agree to Guns.com's Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy. As a conservative rule of thumb, you can expect buckshot patterns to spread 1 inch per yard. Your discussions, feedback and comments are welcome here as long as they are relevant and insightful. Most hunters, tactical shooters and personal-protection practitioners are familiar with 00 buckshot, which is the preferred size in 12-gauge. So we set up a couple of blocks and shot it at ten feet. At moderate ranges (20 yards), the loads had an average spread of around 9 to 17 inches. TestingTo evaluate the downrange performance of five selected 12-gauge, 2-inch buckshot loads, three of each was fired through multiple chokes (except the Hornady, which wasnt paired with the Boar Blaster) at 25 yards, and then for those showing promise, again at 35 yards. Plated buckshot is generally found in pricier, premium loads. The Boar Blaster choke nearly replicated this level of performance. Learn its limitations so that you can operate more effectively in an actual shooting. On the other hand, Remington offers an eight-pellet Managed-Recoil, 00-buck load at 1,200 fps with recoil half that of the Magnum load. 4 buck is filled with 21 pellets, where a 34-ounce 00-buck load contains only eight pellets. 1. The pellets have a unique shape that's meant to split into two when they hit a soft target. Results and Conclusion: This shoulder-jarring load opened my eyes to recoilits the equivalent of a 1-ounce turkey loadand excellent patterning. The #1 buckshot (plated, pattern-controlled) load had a higher hit probability than the unplated 00 buckshot (maintaining a hit probability of 50+% out to 57 yards) but the individual pellets lacked the mass and initial velocity to retain terminal effectiveness beyond 51 yards. Price: $10.49 per 5-rnd. Beyond 30 yards, you'll struggle to keep half the pellets on a silhouette. You can hit more, and each pellet will do less, to the terminal end of losing its effectiveness at all. Even in the narrow confines of 00 buckshot, . 200,000 Attend NRAs Great American Outdoor Show. Beyond about 30 to 50 yards, the spread from most shotguns becomes too unpredictable to reliably guarantee that any of the pellets will hit the intended target. The pattern is youre accountable for every single round in that pattern onto a man-sized target, easily. Or how about Open Range, the 2003 movie starring Kevin Costner and Robert Duvall? Concerning the aforementioned Boar Blaster choke tube, its optimized for use with 00 and 000 buckshot. But this is about the effective range of it, any further you are taking risks of under penetration, and vast spreads that may not hit anything, at least effectively. The Boar Blasters impact with it was marginal, too. I think thats pretty safe to say. JOHN: So, for anyone watching, the reason why that is, is that the #00 pellets have a little more mass behind them so theyre going to penetrate a little bit deeper if theyre moving at about the same velocity, which those loads are pretty close. Many people have false impressions about shotguns based on gunplay in Hollywood movies. For example: the 00 buckshot (plated, pattern-controlled) load, on average, spread 6.2 inches from the centerline of the bore by the time the shot pellets had traveled the 40 yards distance. Results and Conclusion: I was stunned by this shells performance. The #1 was starting to fail the FBI test it was starting to be underneath the 12-inch penetration. In fact, on one target, all pellets fell within 7 inches of the point of aim at 35 yards. Rem Ammo 12B00B 12ga 00 Buck 2.75" 9 Pellets Buckshot Express 25Box, 4Boxes Per Sleeve (100 Total)/2 Case - 100 Rounds. At 35 yards, the same combination kept five buckshot within 7 inches. Maximum effective range is defined here as: These two criteria required three points of analysis: Two phases of terminal ballistics testing were conducted: shooting of factory shotshells into gelatin at 10 feet distance and shooting single buckshot pellets into gelatin at 10 feet. Then we took it out to 25 [yards], and then 50, and then 100 yards. If you are the intended victim, you will not have the element of surprise nor the initiative in the opening moments of the conflict two elements critical to the survival of such an event. The factory shotshells provide a baseline with which to compare the results achieved with the single buckshot pellets shot into gelatin as a verification of the acceptability of simulating long-range hits with single buckshot pellets shot at reduced velocity. For the purposes of this report, the definition of buckshot is broken out into two categories: deformed and spherical. In each express magnum. Meanwhile, the Boar Blaster had three pellets strike within 4 inches. Bottles & 12-oz. I think if I had used a more open choke, the 00 would have shot better. We got a nice, tight 4 inch pattern. Thats our control, thats what we do with our handgun ammo. . No one in their right mind should use a long barrel shotgun for in home security/protection, unless that is all they have. The factory lists the velocity at 1,325 fps. Forget about 20 gauge with anything larger than #3 buckshot. A forum community dedicated to Shotgun owners and enthusiasts including the Remington, Beretta, and Mossberg shotguns brands. The extra pellets this 12-projectile shell propels increases recoil, but it also fills in the pattern. Compared to #4 buck or other lesser-known types, it's very easy to get your hands on - and it's common to go on sale (especially bulk 00 buckshot). It's capable of dislodging fillings, changing your mind and blurring vision during the process, making practice as pleasant as visiting your mother-in-law and fast follow-up shots as difficult as a return visit. JOHN: Yeah. Shotguns are well known for their ability to increase hit probability and to deliver what is commonly believed to be devastating terminal effectiveness at close range. Come join the discussion about optics, hunting, gunsmithing, styles, reviews, accessories, classifieds, and more! Although my own agency uses a reduced-recoil tactical load, I was curious to see how a full-charge load would fare in these tests. So it was interesting to see the difference between the #1 and the #00. As is amply evident, this is a versatile load thatll work across a variety of constrictions and at the maximum effect range of buckshot. It was a lot of work to put together but I think the results are worth it. We used two different loads: Federal FliteControl #1 and Federal FliteControl #00 8-pellet. If you are shooting at a much smaller target at distance that is why you are only getting a couple of hits on a much smaller target at 25 yards. 000 is impressive. Given the velocity of the load, its recoil is surprisingly mild. Wide flyers were a given with all loads. This particular shotgun has been customized by 870 maestro Hans Vang of Vang Comp Systems. Shotguns are typically considered close-range firearms, especially when loaded with buckshot. box at MidwayUSA.com. They want to take your guns because they plan to do something to you that might cause you to shoot them. On the other hand, shells with a traditional-type wad or absence of a shot cup often produce optimal patterns through wad-slowing chokes, such as the Trulock Boar Blaster, or standard chokes in modified to full constriction. Thought we would try shooting some 00 Buck from close up and from about 25 yards away to see the spread out of a Remington 870 shotgun with a 16 inch police barrel. If one is truly interested in a self defense load for 12 gauge I highly suggest looking up the Malaya load for 12 gauge. https://paypal.me/NYPrepper?locale.x=en_US. This is getting big enough that, unless carefully aimed, many pellets will miss a bad guy. As lightly noted by the presenter, the gauge doesnt matter much as far as energy delivered to target by projectiles. There are other good loads out there, but it's hard to go wrong with FliteControl. Hunting maybe, but that was not his focus. *Distance in feet and buckshot spread in inches. 's blog. A great thing about 00 buckshot ammo is it's carried almost universally in gun shops, both physical and online. Absolutely, and Id expect to hit it, at least with enough to probably put it down. As stated, we used the Remington 870 12ga. No point in hitting him with a few more pellets if none of them have the juice to keep going and kill whatever you are shooting at. Nathan has traveled to over 30 countries working with US DoD & foreign MoDs. Shooting done during Standard Atmospheric conditions. Nominal pellet diameter ranges from .24 caliber for No. The suddenness of the event will degrade any shooters accuracy and the hit probability of a single projectile weapon will be correspondingly low. No. All comments are held for moderation and will appear after approval. This video shows the results. Buckshot comes in various sizes. Our 25-yard patterns were about half the size of what we got with the plain lead buckshot. At 0.360 inches, triple ought (000) is noticeably larger, so there are fewer pellets per ounce. Nonetheless, it provides insight into the capabilities of widely accessible loads across multiple price points. But, the shotgun has remained popular as a defensive option. Duvalls character, Boss Spearman, fires at a bad guy outside a shack wall from inside a small room. The rounds were shot from a Mossberg 500 12-gauge shotgun with a 20-inch barrel length and full choke. 4 buck will penetrate about half as deep7 to 9 inchesas 00 buck. The shots were taken as a baseline at the FBI standard distance of 10 feet between muzzle and gelatin block. Having a hit probability greater than chance (greater than 50% of pellets make scoreable hits on target). Plating aids hardness and/or reduces friction for deeper penetration. Your email address will not be published. All sources will remain confidential! In other words, a buckshot pattern at 15 yards should be about 15 inches. Is this a good thing? SIG Sauer MCX-SPEAR: Civilian Version of XM7 Rifle Arrives! When shot distances are inside of 35 yardsespecially in dense vegetationthe rifles single projectile can be considered a handicap. Theres so much misinformation, it doesnt seem to want to go away. It depends. Close patterns and solid hits are ideal, the spread is nice, but a good central hit with a tight group brings out the true effectiveness of the round. CHRIS: Yeah, theyre around 1100 feet per second. Still, the animal on the other end of the shotgun gets the worst of it. Ammunition Tested Is buckshot lethal at 50 yards? This minimum velocity was found in Phase I, the terminal ballistics portion of the testing. This is a somewhat new load from Federal. 4s to eight 000s. How Hard Was it to Reload the M1 Garand in Combat? And then when we got out to 100 the #00 was doing what the #1 was doing at 50, which was kind of interesting to me. Aside from shot size, recoil and shot quantity, understanding the range limitations of buckshot is critical to employing it effectively. Big, fast, and mean, they keep their energy and danger quite a ways. Thanks for taking the time to document this. The Fora platform includes forum software by XenForo. If I remember correctly, theres only 75 feet per second difference. It has single-handedly doubled the practical range of the cylinder bore defensive shotgun, and made chokes and other . This sphere must penetrate a minimum of 2.95 inches (75mm) but no more than 3.74 inches (95mm)". Save Share. box at fleetfarm.com. Try testing #1 buckshot. Theres been a lot of interest in shotguns recently, so we decided to test two of the morepopular home defense shotgun rounds -00 buckshot and high-velocity steel BB shot. The most common, and arguably the best buckshot for deer is 12-gauge 00 buckshot in a 2 inch shell. Impact velocities used in this report were obtained from an Oehler System 85 (Figure 6) using no velocity corrections. There are also frangible slugs made for home defense. Buckshot comes in various sizes. Only a soft recovery (shooting gelatin, water or cotton) will tell you which type of buckshot your shotshell produces. The number of the 0.33-inch-diameter pellets contained within the shell depends on its length; the utilitarian 2-inch usually holds eight to 12 pellets, depending on whether a wad with a cushion section and shot cup is utilized. Get Guns.com offers and news!! If I remember correctly. Contact me at nyprepper85@gmail.com to speak anonymously and share any information you feel would be good to share with my audience. One shot at 25 yards. We chose those because, well, we like them first of all, but they hold a really tight pattern and its not feasible to do this at 50, 100 yards if youve got the pellets going all over the place.
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