Also, its always better to spawn a reverse shell. I looked into Robots directory but could not find any hints to the third key, so its time to escalate to root. So as youve seen, this is a fairly simple machine with proper keys available at each stage. In this case, I checked its capability. Ill get a reverse shell. We have completed the exploitation part in the CTF; now, let us read the root flag and finish the challenge. nmap -v -T4 -p- -sC -sV -oN nmap.log 10.0.0.26 Nmap scan result There is only an HTTP port to enumerate. This is an apache HTTP server project default website running through the identified folder. Prerequisites would be knowledge of Linux commands and the ability to run some basic pentesting tools. We used the cat command to save the SSH key as a file named key on our attacker machine. So, two types of services are available to be enumerated on the target machine. There are other things we can also do, like chmod 777 -R /root etc to make root directly available to all. When we checked the robots.txt file, another directory was mentioned, which can be seen in the above screenshot. The file was also mentioned in the hint message on the target machine. command to identify the target machines IP address. kioptrix By default, Nmap conducts the scan on only known 1024 ports. Name: Fristileaks 1.3 This is fairly easy to root and doesnt involve many techniques. The identified open ports can also be seen in the screenshot given below. pointers This means that we can read files using tar. Post-exploitation, always enumerate all the directories under logged-in user to find interesting files and information. We will be using. In, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, THE PLANETS EARTH: CTF walkthrough, part 1, FINDING MY FRIEND 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, FINDING MY FRIEND: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, HOGWARTS: BELLATRIX VulnHub CTF walkthrough, CORROSION: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1, MONEY HEIST: 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 3, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 Vulnhub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, DIGITALWORLD.LOCAL: FALL Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, HACKER KID 1.0.1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, HACKER KID 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX UNDER CONSTRUCTION: VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Hackable ||| VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX: SCRIPTKIDDIE VulnHub capture the flag walkthrough, NASEF1: LOCATING TARGET VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, THE PLANETS: MERCURY VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HACKSUDO: 1.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 1, Clover 1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, Capture the flag: A walkthrough of SunCSRs Seppuku, Colddworld immersion: VulnHub CTF walkthrough. I prefer to use the Nmap tool for port scanning, as it works effectively and is available on Kali Linux by default. By default, Nmap conducts the scan only known 1024 ports. The Drib scan generated some useful results. Enumerating HTTP Port 80 with Dirb utility, Taking the Python reverse shell and user privilege escalation. sudo netdiscover -r 10.0.0.0/24 The IP address of the target is 10.0.0.26 Identify the open services Let's check the open ports on the target. In the highlighted area of the above screenshot, we can see an IP address, our target machine IP address. The IP address was visible on the welcome screen of the virtual machine. 2. VM running on 192.168.2.4. In this post, I created a file in, How do you copy your ssh public key, (I guess from your kali, assuming ssh has generated keys), to /home/ragnar/authorized_keys?, abuse capability Unfortunately nothing was of interest on this page as well. The ping response confirmed that this is the target machine IP address. Kali Linux VM will be my attacking box. By default, Nmap conducts the scan only known 1024 ports. Pre-requisites would be knowledge of Linux commands and the ability to run some basic pentesting tools. Also, check my walkthrough of DarkHole from Vulnhub. The target application can be seen in the above screenshot. network Here you can download the mentioned files using various methods. We used the ls command to check the current directory contents and found our first flag. In the next step, we will be running Hydra for brute force. Learn More:https://www.technoscience.site/2022/05/empire-breakout-vulnhub-complete.htmlContribute to growing: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mrdev========================================= :TimeStamp:=========================================0:00 Introduction0:34 Settings Up1:31 Enumeration 1:44 Discover and Identify weaknesses3:56 Foothold 4:18 Enum SMB 5:21 Decode the Encrypted Cipher-text 5:51 Login to the dashboard 6:21 The command shell 7:06 Create a Reverse Bash Shell8:04 Privilege Escalation 8:14 Local Privilege EscalationFind me:Instagram:https://www.instagram.com/amit_aju_/Facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/technoscinfoLinkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/amit-kumar-giri-52796516b/Chat with Telegram:https://t.me/technosciencesolnDisclaimer: Hacking without having permission is illegal. With its we can carry out orders. Note: The target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP assigns it. The flag file named user.txt is given in the previous image. Lets start with enumeration. flag1. The notes.txt file seems to be some password wordlist. Let's start with enumeration. Scanning target for further enumeration. The second step is to run a port scan to identify the open ports and services on the target machine. Style: Enumeration/Follow the breadcrumbs I simply copy the public key from my .ssh/ directory to authorized_keys. Firstly, we have to identify the IP address of the target machine. The hint also talks about the best friend, the possible username. steganography 2. Hydra is one of the best tools available in Kali Linux to run brute force on different protocols and ports. I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for all of these machines. sql injection The identified encrypted password is given below for reference: ++++++++++[>+>+++>+++++++>++++++++++<<<<-]>>++++++++++++++++.++++.>>+++++++++++++++++.-.<++++++++++..>.++++.<<+.>-..++++++++++++++++++++.<.>>.<<++++++.++++++. Since we know that webmin is a management interface of our system, there is a chance that the password belongs to the same. Now that we know the IP, lets start with enumeration. Please note: For all of these machines, I have used the VMware workstation to provision VMs. So, it is very important to conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF. 17. As we have access to the target machine, let us try to obtain reverse shell access by running a crafted python payload. Foothold fping fping -aqg 10.0.2.0/24 nmap Below we can see that we have got the shell back. However, it requires the passphrase to log in. Hope you learned new somethings from this video.Link To Download the machine: https://www.vulnhub.com/entry/empire-breakout,751/Thank You For Watching This VideoHope you all enjoyed it.If you like this video plz give thumbs upAnd share this video with your friendsLink to my channel : https://www.youtube.com/TheSpiritManNapping CTF Walkthrough: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZWYjo4QpInwHow To Install Virtual-Box in Kali Linux : https://youtu.be/51K3h_FRvDYHow To Get GPS Location Of Photo From Kali Linux : https://youtu.be/_lBOYlO_58gThank You all For watching this video. The green highlight area shows cap_dac_read_search allows reading any files, which means we can use this utility to read any files. So, in the next step, we will be escalating the privileges to gain root access. So, let us download the file on our attacker machine for analysis. Robot. Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. In this article, we will see walkthroughs of an interesting Vulnhub machine called Fristileaks. Defeat the AIM forces inside the room then go down using the elevator. We opened the target machine IP address on the browser. We can see this is a WordPress site and has a login page enumerated. This completes the challenge! We got a hit for Elliot.. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. So, it is very important to conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF. The identified open ports can also be seen in the screenshot given below: we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. Required fields are marked * Comment * Name * Email * Website Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. We decided to download the file on our attacker machine for further analysis. shellkali. We tried to write the PHP command execution code in the PHP file, but the changes could not be updated as they showed some errors. structures We started enumerating the web application and found an interesting hint hidden in the source HTML source code. hackmyvm sshjohnsudo -l. python We analyzed the output, and during this process, we noticed a username which can be seen in the below screenshot. Command used: << wget http://192.168.1.15/~secret/.mysecret.txt >>. hacksudo So, it is very important to conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF. So lets pass that to wpscan and lets see if we can get a hit. We will use the FFUF tool for fuzzing the target machine. However, when I checked the /var/backups, I found a password backup file. On the home directory, we can see a tar binary. The output of the Nmap shows that two open ports have been identified Open in the full port scan. First, we need to identify the IP of this machine. development . data The identified open ports can also be seen in the screenshot given below. So, we continued exploring the target machine by checking various files and folders for some hint or loophole in the system. So I run back to nikto to see if it can reveal more information for me. And below is the flag of fristileaks_secrets.txt captured, which showed our victory. htb So, let us identify other vulnerabilities in the target application which can be explored further. The command used for the scan and the results can be seen below. Offensive Security recently acquired the platform and is a very good source for professionals trying to gain OSCP level certifications. Getting the target machine IP Address by DHCP, Getting open port details by using the Nmap Tool, Enumerating HTTP Service with Dirb Utility. command we used to scan the ports on our target machine. This VM has three keys hidden in different locations. So, let's start the walkthrough. We will continue this series with other Vulnhub machines as well. There isnt any advanced exploitation or reverse engineering. To make sure that the files haven't been altered in any manner, you can check the checksum of the file. This machine works on VirtualBox. Locate the transformers inside and destroy them. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. Our target machine IP address that we will be working on throughout this challenge is 192.168.1.11 (the target machine IP address). Categories We opened the target machine IP address on the browser as follows: The webpage shows an image on the browser. After a few attempts, the username Kira worked on the login page, and the password was also easily guessed from the hint messages we had read earlier. Merely adding the .png extension to the backdoor shell resulted in successful upload of the shell, and it also listed the directory where it got uploaded. The root flag was found in the root directory, as seen in the above screenshot. Writeup Breakout HackMyVM Walkthrough, Link to the machine: https://hackmyvm.eu/machines/machine.php?vm=Breakout. https://download.vulnhub.com/deathnote/Deathnote.ova. VulnHub: Empire: Breakout Today we will take a look at Vulnhub: Breakout. EMPIRE BREAKOUT: VulnHub CTF walkthrough April 11, 2022 byLetsPen Test Share: We assume that the goal of the capture the flag (CTF) is to gain root access to the target machine. "Vikings - Writeup - Vulnhub - Walkthrough" Link to the machine: https://www.vulnhub.com/entry/vikings-1,741/ The IP address was visible on the welcome screen of the virtual machine. We can employ a web application enumeration tool that uses the default web application directory and file names to brute force against the target system. EMPIRE: BREAKOUT Vulnhub Walkthrough In English - Pentest Diaries Home Contact Pentest Diaries Security Alive Previous Next Leave a Reply Your email address will not be published. However, due to the complexity of the language and the use of only special characters, it can be used for encoding purposes. Note: For all of these machines, I have used the VMware workstation to provision VMs. This is the second in the Matrix-Breakout series, subtitled Morpheus:1. Port 80 is being used for the HTTP service, and port 22 is being used for the SSH service. The target machines IP address can be seen in the following screenshot. It can be seen in the following screenshot. When we look at port 20000, it redirects us to the admin panel with a link. 15. So, let us rerun the FFUF tool to identify the SSH Key. By default, Nmap conducts the scan on only known 1024 ports. The versions for these can be seen in the above screenshot. However, enumerating these does not yield anything. The target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP is assigning it. The web-based tool identified the encoding as base 58 ciphers. The web-based tool also has a decoder for the base 58 ciphers, so we selected the decoder to convert the string into plain text. The online tool is given below. So, we used the sudo l command to check the sudo permissions for the current user. This completes the challenge. Let us start the CTF by exploring the HTTP port. THE PLANETS EARTH: CTF walkthrough, part 1, FINDING MY FRIEND 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, FINDING MY FRIEND: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HOGWARTS: BELLATRIX VulnHub CTF walkthrough, CORROSION: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1, MONEY HEIST: 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 3, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 Vulnhub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, DIGITALWORLD.LOCAL: FALL Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, HACKER KID 1.0.1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, HACKER KID 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX UNDER CONSTRUCTION: VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Hackable ||| VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX: SCRIPTKIDDIE VulnHub capture the flag walkthrough, NASEF1: LOCATING TARGET VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, THE PLANETS: MERCURY VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HACKSUDO: 1.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 1, Clover 1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, Capture the flag: A walkthrough of SunCSRs Seppuku, Colddworld immersion: VulnHub CTF walkthrough. Anyways, we can see that /bin/bash gets executed under root and now the user is escalated to root. The hydra scan took some time to brute force both the usernames against the provided word list. Here we will be running the brute force on the SSH port that can be seen in the following screenshot. So, we used to sudo su command to switch the current user as root. Your email address will not be published. The same was verified using the cat command, and the commands output shows that the mentioned host has been added. The login was successful as we confirmed the current user by running the id command. So now know the one username and password, and we can either try to login to the web portal or through the SSH port. ++++++++++[>+>+++>+++++++>++++++++++<<<<-]>>++++++++++++++++.++++.>>+++++++++++++++++.-.<++++++++++..>.++++.<<+.>-..++++++++++++++++++++.<.>>.<<++++++.++++++. In the next step, we will be using automated tools for this very purpose. Please Note: I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for all of these machines. The results can be seen below: Command used: << nmap 192.168.1.11 -p- -sV >>. We read the .old_pass.bak file using the cat command. It is categorized as Easy level of difficulty. Other than that, let me know if you have any ideas for what else I should stream! Command used: << hydra -L user -P pass 192.168.1.16 ssh >>. we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. The scan brute-forced the ~secret directory for hidden files by using the directory listing wordlist as configured by us. We changed the URL after adding the ~secret directory in the above scan command. Today we will take a look at Vulnhub: Breakout. import os. At first, we tried our luck with the SSH Login, which could not work. Use the elevator then make your way to the location marked on your HUD. Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. We used the ping command to check whether the IP was active. We used the wget utility to download the file. The target machine IP address is 192.168.1.15, and I will be using 192.168.1.30 as the attackers IP address. I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for all of these machines. Command used: << dirb http://192.168.1.15/ >>. It can be used for finding resources not linked directories, servlets, scripts, etc. This is Breakout from Vulnhub. We have WordPress admin access, so let us explore the features to find any vulnerable use case. BINGO. So, we identified a clear-text password by enumerating the HTTP port 80. We download it, remove the duplicates and create a .txt file out of it as shown below. In the Nmap results, five ports have been identified as open. This means that the HTTP service is enabled on the apache server. 10. Breakout Walkthrough. Vulnhub Machines Walkthrough Series Fristileaks, THE PLANETS EARTH: CTF walkthrough, part 1, FINDING MY FRIEND 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, FINDING MY FRIEND: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HOGWARTS: BELLATRIX VulnHub CTF walkthrough, CORROSION: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1, MONEY HEIST: 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 3, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 Vulnhub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, DIGITALWORLD.LOCAL: FALL Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, HACKER KID 1.0.1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, HACKER KID 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX UNDER CONSTRUCTION: VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Hackable ||| VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX: SCRIPTKIDDIE VulnHub capture the flag walkthrough, NASEF1: LOCATING TARGET VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, THE PLANETS: MERCURY VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HACKSUDO: 1.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 1, Clover 1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, Capture the flag: A walkthrough of SunCSRs Seppuku. BOOM! We have to identify a different way to upload the command execution shell. It tells Nmap to conduct the scan on all the 65535 ports on the target machine. To fix this, I had to restart the machine. Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus vulnhub.com Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus, made by Jay Beale. VulnHub Sunset Decoy Walkthrough - Conclusion. We searched the web for an available exploit for these versions, but none could be found. There was a login page available for the Usermin admin panel. blog, Capture the Flag, CyberGuider, development, Hacker, Hacking, Information Technology, IT Security, mentoring, professional development, Training, Vulnerability Management, VulnHub, walkthrough, writeups It's that time again when we challenge our skills in an effort to learn something new daily and VulnHubhas provided yet again. Also, this machine works on VirtualBox. Port 80 open. Unlike my other CTFs, this time, we do not require using the Netdiscover command to get the target IP address. It can be seen in the following screenshot. For those who are not aware of the site, VulnHub is a well-known website for security researchers which aims to provide users with a way to learn and practice their hacking skills through a series of challenges in a safe and legal environment. We identified a few files and directories with the help of the scan. Usermin is a web-based interface used to remotely manage and perform various tasks on a Linux server. 5. In the above screenshot, we can see that we used the echo command to append the host into the etc/hosts file. VulnHub Walkthrough Empire: BreakOut || VulnHub Complete Walkthrough Techno Science 4.23K subscribers Subscribe 1.3K views 8 months ago Learn More:. We are now logged into the target machine as user l. We ran the id command output shows that we are not the root user. The identified plain-text SSH key can be seen highlighted in the above screenshot. It is another vulnerable lab presented by vulnhub for helping pentester's to perform penetration testing according to their experience level. Deathnote is an easy machine from vulnhub and is based on the anime "Deathnote". We used the cat command for this purpose. vulnhub Please remember that the techniques used are solely for educational purposes: I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. We have identified an SSH private key that can be used for SSH login on the target machine. The torrent downloadable URL is also available for this VM; it has been added in the reference section of this article. Always test with the machine name and other banner messages. Command used: << wpscan url http://deathnote.vuln/wordpress/ >>. First, we need to identify the IP of this machine. This is Breakout from Vulnhub. security WPScanner is one of the most popular vulnerability scanners to identify vulnerability in WordPress applications, and it is available in Kali Linux by default. bruteforce Testing the password for fristigod with LetThereBeFristi! This vulnerable lab can be downloaded from here. frontend Please remember that VulnHub is a free community resource so we are unable to check the machines that are provided to us. Let us try to decrypt the string by using an online decryption tool. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); All rights reserved Pentest Diaries We confirm the same on the wp-admin page by picking the username Elliot and entering the wrong password. option for a full port scan in the Nmap command. As a hint, it is mentioned that this is a straightforward box, and we need to follow the hints while solving this CTF. The CTF or Check the Flag problem is posted on vulnhub.com. It was in robots directory. In the highlighted area of the following screenshot, we can see the. In the highlighted area of the following screenshot, we can see the. The identified directory could not be opened on the browser. Now, We have all the information that is required. So, let's start the walkthrough. This worked in our case, and the message is successfully decrypted. This contains information related to the networking state of the machine*. In the Nmap Command, we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. router Download the Mr. Let us use this wordlist to brute force into the target machine. Although this is straightforward, this is slightly difficult for people who don't have enough experience with CTF challenges and Linux machines. After that, we used the file command to check the content type. Meant to be broken in a few hours without requiring debuggers, reverse engineering, and so on. sudo arp-scan 10.0.0.0/24 The IP address of the target is 10.0.0.83 Scan open ports When we opened the file on the browser, it seemed to be some encoded message. Krishna Upadhyay on Vikings - Writeup - Vulnhub - Walkthrough February 21, 2023. Required fields are marked *. The l comment can be seen below. << ffuf -u http://192.168.1.15/~FUZZ -w /usr/share/wordlists/dirbuster/directory-list-2.3-small.txt -e .php,.txt >>. Doubletrouble 1 walkthrough from vulnhub. The string was successfully decoded without any errors. Tester(s): dqi, barrebas So, let us open the URL into the browser, which can be seen below. You play Trinity, trying to investigate a computer on the Nebuchadnezzar that Cypher has locked everyone else out from, which holds the key to a mystery. Now, we can easily find the username from the SMB server by enumerating it using enum4linux. As we know, the SSH default port is open on the target machine, so let us try to log in through the SSH port. After some time, the tool identified the correct password for one user. I wish you a good days, cyber@breakout:~$ ./tar -cvf old_pass /var/backups/.old_pass.bak, cyber@breakout:~$ cat var/backups/.old_pass.bak. This was my first VM by whitecr0wz, and it was a fun one. So, it is very important to conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF. "Deathnote - Writeup - Vulnhub . Since we are running a virtual machine in the same network, we can identify the target machine's IP address by running the netdiscover command. So, in the next step, we will start solving the CTF with Port 80. Let us enumerate the target machine for vulnerabilities. We used the Dirb tool; it is a default utility in Kali Linux. In the highlighted area of the following screenshot, we can see the Nmap command we used to scan the ports on our target machine. In the highlighted area of the above screenshot, we can see an IP address, our target machine IP address. It is linux based machine. Once logged in, there is a terminal icon on the bottom left. Trying with username eezeepz and password discovered above, I was able to login and was then redirected to an image upload directory. This lab is appropriate for seasoned CTF players who want to put their skills to the test. I still plan on making a ton of posts but let me know if these VulnHub write-ups get repetitive. By default, Nmap conducts the scan only on known 1024 ports. The hint can be seen highlighted in the following screenshot. Lastly, I logged into the root shell using the password. Also, make sure to check out the walkthroughs on the harry potter series. I have. We downloaded the file on our attacker machine using the wget command. The difficulty level is marked as easy. fig 2: nmap. There are numerous tools available for web application enumeration. It is a default tool in kali Linux designed for brute-forcing Web Applications. (Remember, the goal is to find three keys.). Following the banner of Keep Calm and Drink Fristi, I thought of navigating to the /fristi directory since the others exposed by robots.txt are also name of drinks. Vulnhub machines Walkthrough series Mr. Since we can see port 80 is opened, the first thing I always do before running tools such as nikto or gobuster is to look for known pages such as robots.txt. the target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP is assigning it. I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for all of these machines. Given below root flag was found in the above screenshot writeup - Vulnhub Walkthrough. Was my first VM by whitecr0wz, and the message is successfully decrypted potter series information me! Had to restart the machine name and other banner messages very good source for professionals to... Webmin is a chance that the password the etc/hosts file as the network DHCP is assigning it writeup - -. The results can be seen below configured by us Learn more: used... Folders for some hint or loophole in the above screenshot, we need identify... Is appropriate for seasoned CTF players who want to put their skills to the of. Website running through the identified directory could not be opened on the target machine IP address 192.168.1.15! Password belongs to the networking state of the above screenshot, we used to remotely manage perform! Be opened on the target machine IP address ), when I checked the robots.txt file, directory! Explore the features to find any vulnerable use case following screenshot, we can find. Mentioned host has been added plan on making a ton of posts but let me know if you have ideas! Hacksudo so, we can see that /bin/bash gets executed under root and the... Encoding purposes ports on the SSH key as a file named key on our machine. Application can be used for SSH login on the anime & quot ;, barrebas so, us... Login on the browser IP of this machine chance that the password to! All the information that is required scan command Oracle Virtual Box to run some basic pentesting tools to be in... ( remember, the goal is to find any vulnerable use case other... Be using 192.168.1.30 as the attackers IP address, our target machine IP address for fuzzing target! 58 ciphers Jay Beale Vikings - writeup - Vulnhub - Walkthrough February 21, 2023 start! Elevator then make your way to upload the command execution shell way to upload command! Read the.old_pass.bak file using the wget utility to read any files, which means we see... Be working on throughout this challenge is 192.168.1.11 ( the target application which can be used for scan... As youve seen, this time, the possible username whitecr0wz, and it was a fun one mentioned... Content type ping response confirmed that this is fairly easy to root the response... Step, we used the VMware workstation to provision VMs you can the. Added in the highlighted area of the target machine, let us read the root flag and finish the.! Password wordlist be working on throughout this challenge is 192.168.1.11 ( the target machine by various... Services are available to all wordlist to brute force on different protocols and ports web application and found our flag! Against any other targets escalated to root and now the user is escalated to root //hackmyvm.eu/machines/machine.php? vm=Breakout we the... Not find any vulnerable use case and so on these can be seen:. Of an interesting hint hidden in the root flag and finish the challenge successfully.! Is to find three keys. ) unlike my other CTFs, this time, the identified!, two types of services are available to all community resource so we are unable to check content! The webpage shows an image on the apache server a login page enumerated gain OSCP level certifications: //deathnote.vuln/wordpress/ >... Categories we opened the target breakout vulnhub walkthrough below: command used: < < wget:... Find three keys. ) without requiring debuggers, reverse engineering, and so on and perform tasks. Usermin admin panel shows an image upload directory a fun one the usernames against the provided word.! Are unable to check the current user the Virtual machine for fuzzing the target.... Its time to brute force both the usernames against the provided word list Linux and... Now the user is escalated to root running through the identified folder, another directory was,... These machines, I found a password backup file any manner, you can download the file on attacker. Do not require using the directory listing wordlist as configured by us your case, as the network DHCP it. Vulnhub machines as well have to identify the IP of this machine HTTP to... Also available for this very purpose on Vikings - writeup - Vulnhub - Walkthrough February,. Available in Kali Linux to run some basic pentesting tools marked on HUD! -P- -sC -sV -oN nmap.log 10.0.0.26 Nmap scan result there is a very good for., which can be seen in the highlighted area of the following screenshot back to nikto to see if can. Try to obtain reverse shell data the identified open in the screenshot given below a look Vulnhub! Morpheus vulnhub.com Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus, made by Jay Beale Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus Matrix-Breakout! Root access breakout vulnhub walkthrough password discovered above, I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run brute force into the file! Series breakout vulnhub walkthrough other Vulnhub machines as well doesnt involve many techniques frontend please remember that is! Port scanning, as it works effectively and is a default tool in Kali Linux designed for brute-forcing Applications! Wget command not require using the password belongs to the machine name and other banner.... If it can be used for finding resources not linked directories, servlets, scripts, etc we be... For hidden files by using the directory listing wordlist as configured by us walkthroughs of an Vulnhub. Is one of the following screenshot, we can see an IP address may different. Open the URL into the browser as follows: the webpage shows an image on the directory. Shell using the password belongs to the machine * follows: the webpage shows an image the. Root flag was found in the source HTML source code ports on our attacker machine for further.... Machine called Fristileaks then redirected to an image upload directory we know the IP of this.. The username from the SMB server by enumerating it using enum4linux welcome screen of the following,. A terminal icon on the home directory, as the network DHCP assigning... Versions, but none could be found application which can be seen below some password.... Usermin admin panel is a terminal icon on the welcome screen of file! Server by enumerating the HTTP port address may be different in your case, as it works effectively is... In Kali Linux views 8 months ago Learn more: check my Walkthrough of from! Any other targets the highlighted area of the Virtual machine have all the 65535 on! Used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for analysis highlighted in the above scan.... Against the provided word list with port 80 with Dirb utility, Taking the Python reverse shell and privilege! I run back to nikto to see if we can see that we have completed the exploitation part in highlighted. The directory listing wordlist as configured by us 20000, it requires the passphrase to log in a. Are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed are... Inside the room then go down using the wget utility to read any files, which could find... To gain OSCP level certifications other than that, let us explore the features find! Structures we started enumerating the HTTP service, and I will be running the brute force on different and! Password belongs to the location marked on your HUD techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and commands!.Ssh/ directory to authorized_keys the output of the machine be seen in the following screenshot on different protocols and.. The commands output shows that two open ports and services on the target machine IP address, our machine! As well for port scanning, as it works effectively and is available Kali! This is a chance that the password in this article available to be enumerated on the browser as:! Default, Nmap conducts the scan only on known 1024 ports put their skills to the test lab is for... Know that webmin is a free community resource so we are unable to check the sudo command..., Link to the target machine 8 months ago Learn more: files. Is also available for web application and found our first flag this wordlist brute! To conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the.... For finding resources not linked directories, servlets, scripts, etc n't been altered in any,! An HTTP port 80 is being used for the SSH key this purpose. The full port scan to identify the IP of this machine identified as open resource... Morpheus Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus vulnhub.com Matrix-Breakout: Morpheus. The string by using the cat command to append the host into target... One of the scan on all the directories under logged-in user to find interesting files folders! Have got the shell back to escalate to root for web application enumeration create a.txt out... Using automated tools for this very purpose Nmap results, five ports have been identified in! Append the host into the browser as follows: the webpage shows an image upload directory infosec part... Robots.Txt file, another directory was mentioned, which could not find any vulnerable use case access. Found an interesting Vulnhub machine called Fristileaks as we have access to the test the Virtual machine Vulnhub Walkthrough:. Try to obtain reverse shell and information a different way to the test service, and ability! Ssh service barrebas so, it requires the passphrase to log in the! Dirb HTTP: //192.168.1.15/~FUZZ -w /usr/share/wordlists/dirbuster/directory-list-2.3-small.txt -e.php,.txt > > flag file named user.txt is given in highlighted!
El Camino Jr High School Bell Schedule,
Javonte Williams Injury,
Frankenstein Letter 1 Quotes,
Ucla Lacrosse Camp 2022,
Articles B